Investment in Education is Identified as Most Important Investment
Education has been playing a
significant role in the development of the person as well as the country in the
past few decades. Education is the key driver for growth and development of an
individual, country and a world. In today's world, most of the countries are
still backward and unable to proceed towards development due to the inefficient
investment and lack of education. Provision of education to most of the
individual has led to the subsequent personality development as well as the
progress of the country towards better and sustainable condition (Jong-Wha,
2014). Apart from this, education has also been contributing to increment in
employment, awareness about health and technological innovation. All of this
will act as a medium to enhance human capital resulting in the increased
productivity and incomes (Symposium, 2012). In this regard, the following essay
focuses on how investment in education can help developing countries.
The benefits of investment in
education in the developing countries have been discussed in this essay to gain
a deeper understanding of the topic. Thus, the thesis statement can be stated
as, “Whether the investment in education proves to be an important investment
the developing countries can make or not.”
Need
of Investment in Education in Developing Countries
Poverty, unemployment, and lack of
development are the major problems which every developing country is facing in
present situation. The prime cause due to which a developing country is unable
to move towards the direction of development is a lack of adequate and proper
education. The country is believed to be driving towards the development only when
the rate of poverty is decreasing by significant rate and employment
opportunities are enhancing. Apart from this, the health condition of the
citizen of any country also plays a vital role in the growth of the country.
Thus, proper education not only teaches the proper ethics of living but also
puts the person on the avenue of maintaining good health, employment and
empowerment (Brandt, 2015).
The prime reason due to which
developing country are unable to grow and improve the economy of nation is their
inability to make an effective investment in correct place in an efficient
manner. Most of the developing nations invest significant part on the building
infrastructures rather than making efforts to make an investment in education
which can give long-term development goals. From the study, it has been
observed that, on an average, The income of each person increases by 10 percent
and the GDP of the nation increases by 18 percent with the boosting of proper
education every year (Brandt, 2015 ).
Education is not only beneficial for
the individual but also it is advantageous for the nation. Education gives an
opportunity to both the male and female to sustain in the world and contribute
towards the personal growth as well as the overall development of the nation. Furthermore, proper education will help in
removing the barrier of gender between male and female as a result of which
female will gain an equal opportunity as gained by man (Suzuki, Ueta &
Mori, 2012).Hence, education acts as a medium to give equal opportunity to all
genders which ultimately takes the country towards the route of development
with increased rate.
Investment in Education is the most
useful and efficient investment which a developing country can make to maintain
a peaceful, healthy, prosperous, and developed society. Education makes an
individual literate and improves the quality and living standards. Study and
past reports show that minimum 40 percent literacy rate is required by any
nation to move the country towards fast and continuous economic growth (CFTC,
2016). Investment in education is the best deal for a developing country
because education gives a straight path towards the security of food and
release from poverty. UN Food and Agriculture Organization states that the
parents who are educated are capable of earning more income as compared to
those of uneducated parents. Educated parents can produce more food through
agricultural means and assist in giving food to their children with great ease
(CFTC, 2016).
From every sense, education is one
of the prime factor which is responsible for the growth and development of the
nation. It is impossible for the country to achieve significant level of
development by the adequate amount of educated public and human resources.
Education plays a vital role in the enrichment of the economy of a country.
Hence, investment for provide proper and quality education to the people will
have long-term positive impact on the development of a nation (Ozturk, 2001).
Education and the development of nation
go hand in hand because education is only the key factor which can lead to
ending of poverty and increment in the rate of employment. Apart from this,
education is the core factor which can make the country aware of the
technological innovations which will help developing the country to take
effective initiatives related to the technological development which is only
possible when the literacy rate of the country is high (Fagerlind & Saha,
2014).
Developing country needs to produce
skilled and educated human resources to increase the productivity and income of
a country (investinginkids, 2012). Providing sufficient education to the human
resource will result in the awareness and importance of the technological
advancement. In addition to this, proper education will improve the quality of
living and people will learn to sustain in a world of competition. Education
will also help in improving the self-esteem of every individual resulting in
the sound working condition (Birch & Wachter, 2011).
The proper investment in the field
of education in developing country will help in improvement of the quality of
education and increase the literacy rate of country. Quality education will
result in educated and skilled workforce leading to the reduction in poverty line,
improved health condition, and increment in employment opportunities in the
country resulting in better and prosperous economy of country (Birch &
Wachter, 2011). Thus, investment in education can lead the country towards
improved economy and development.
Conclusion
The growth and development in the
economy of a country can be achieved only if proper investments are made for
standardization and promotion of the education system. Government of any
developing country needs effective investment plan to make initiative for
promoting the level of education for the enhancement and growth of that
country. Investment in education is beneficial in all terms since education is
the only factor which can make long-term improvements in the economy of a
country. Education will not only improve the economy of a country but also it
will create peace, harmony and gender equity amongst the people living in the
society. Apart from this, investments in the field of education will improve
the quality of education which will also give exposure to people about the technology and its
innovations which needs to be known to move towards development. Therefore, Government of a
developing country should make a prime effort to promote quality education to
get a skilled human resource and take the country towards the path of
development. Thus, the thesis statement can be restated as, “The investment in
education is the most important investment a developing country can make.”
References:
Birch, E.
L., & Wachter, S. M. (2011). Global Urbanization The City in the
Twenty-First Century. Philadelphia:
University of Pennsylvania Press.
CFTC.
(2016). Education: The Basic Building Block of Every Society. Retrieved October
11, 2016, from http://www.canadianfeedthechildren.ca/what/education
Fagerlind,
I., & Saha, L. J. (2014). Education and National Development: A
Comparative Perspective. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
investinginkids. (2012). Why education is most
important to the economy, especially the local economy,
and how business can help improve education. Retrieved October 11, 2016, from https://investinginkids.net/2012/06/14/why-education-is-important-to-the-economy- especially-the-local-economy-and-how-business-can-help-improve-education/
Jong-Wha, L. (2014). Why we must invest more in
education. Retrieved October 11, 2016, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2014/09/invest-in-education-income-inequality/
Ozturk, I. (2001). The Role of Education in Economic
Development: A Theoretical Perspective. Journal
of Rural Development and Administration, 9023, 39-47.
Symposium. (2012). Effective Investments in Education.
Retrieved October 11, 2016, http://www.global-economic-symposium.org/knowledgebase/the-global-economy/effective-i nvestments-in-education
Suzuki, Y., Ueta, K., &
Mori, S. (2012). Global Environmental Security: From Protection to Prevention. Tokyo: Springer Science
& Business Media.For more assignments, contact us at:
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